This just out from Friends of Morice-Bulkley
Good news! The court decision on First Nation and
intervener challenges came out this morning and the NEB’s certificates and the Cabinet decision are
quashed with the matter going back to Cabinet for reconsideration. This means the federal government has to
undertake proper consultations with First Nations and then once again make a
yes/no decision on whether the project should get a
certificate.
There will be lots of analysis to come but key parts of the
ruling are -
[279] Based on our view of the totality of the
evidence, we are satisfied that Canada failed in Phase IV to engage, dialogue
and grapple with the concerns expressed to it in good faith by all of the
applicant/appellant First Nations. Missing was any indication of an intention to
amend or supplement the conditions imposed by the Joint Review Panel, to correct
any errors or omissions in its Report, or to provide meaningful feedback in
response to the material concerns raised. Missing was a real and sustained
effort to pursue meaningful two-way dialogue. Missing was someone from Canada’s
side empowered to do more than take notes, someone able to respond meaningfully
at some point.
[325] We
have applied the Supreme Court’s authorities on the duty to consult to the
uncontested evidence before us. We conclude that Canada offered only a brief,
hurried and inadequate opportunity in Phase IV—a critical part of Canada’s
consultation framework—to exchange and discuss information and to dialogue. The
inadequacies—more than just a handful and more than mere imperfections—left
entire subjects of central interest to the affected First Nations, sometimes
subjects affecting their subsistence and well-being, entirely ignored. Many
impacts of the
Project—some identified in the Report of the Joint Review Panel, some not—were
left undisclosed, undiscussed and unconsidered. It would have taken Canada
little time and little organizational effort to engage in meaningful dialogue on
these and other subjects of prime importance to Aboriginal peoples. But this did
not happen.